(+74 photos) Brick facades of houses: types of installation 74 photos

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How are identical brick houses on the same street cast? Of course, by designing your façade. The most popular option for decorating a facade is the use of facing bricks. A wide selection of different models allows you to create a unique, beautiful design that will make your home stand out from the rest.

In addition to the fact that finishing with facing bricks looks aesthetically beautiful, it can also hide some defects in the structure (wall unevenness) and protects against the effects of weather conditions. If you want the cladding of the facade of the house to be unique, complement the exterior with decorative stucco. The result is beautiful house facades that are pleasing to the eye! Our photo gallery should convince you of this.

Advantages of facing bricks

Among the main positive characteristics are:

• aesthetically beautiful models - due to the wide selection of bricks, you can bring any design idea to life;
• wear resistance - this material does not fade in the sun, is not exposed to wind, rain or snow;
• resistance to temperature changes - brick does not collapse at high and low temperatures;
• resistance to moisture - brick does not absorb moisture, but rather removes it from the room due to the porous material;
• easy care - you do not need additional products to clean the wall, you just need to wash the brick with a hose;
• resistance to fire - unlike other materials, brick is heat-resistant;
• the material is environmentally friendly - does not harm the environment or humans;
• durability - depending on the specific type, brick will last from 50 to 100 years;
• repair - you don’t have to replace the entire wall to replace one brick; knowing the exact shade, you can easily replace the damaged area;
• style - the use of brick will allow you to decorate your house in any style - from classic to modern loft style, in addition, you can decorate not only flat surfaces, but also curved ones, creating interesting patterns.

Wood paneling

If you want to sheathe the outside of your house cheaply, then the option using planed boards is the most budget-friendly

Wood has been used in construction and decoration for centuries. This material has a beautiful appearance and is able to regulate humidity. In the photo you can find many options for wooden cladding of the house. Most often, a house block, lining for exterior finishing, or a board with imitation timber is used for this.

How to decorate the outside of a house made of foam blocks?

Externally, the block house very accurately imitates the surface of a rounded log. Any wooden finish is attached to the sheathing, then sanded and coated with protective impregnations. If desired, the finish can be varnished or painted.

If you want to sheathe the outside of your house cheaply, then the option using planed boards is the most budget-friendly. It is attached to the sheathing so that the bottom edge of the board overlaps the previous element by 1-2 cm. This herringbone finish looks impressive and is inexpensive.

However, wooden house decoration has several disadvantages:

• It is susceptible to rot, damage by insects and microorganisms.
• Without proper care, wooden cladding quickly darkens and loses its decorative qualities.
• This type of finish requires regular annual maintenance. If you want to clad your house and not have problems with maintenance, then this option is not suitable for you.

Disadvantages of facing bricks

Like any material, brick also has a number of negative characteristics:

• heavy weight - this material is very heavy, which requires additional strengthening of the foundation;
• price - the material is quite expensive, besides, if your design solution is complex and has additional elements, this can further increase the price;
• thermal insulation - ordinary brick does not retain heat, which will require an additional thermal insulation layer.

But, in addition, brick is used widely and often, because thanks to it the appearance of the house looks more beautiful, more unusual, and more expensive.

Let's talk about exterior decoration

In this part of the article we will briefly list all the options for exterior finishing of a brick building, but you can read about many of them in more detail with step-by-step instructions in other articles on our website. It should be noted that durable brick walls allow for almost any exterior finishing, as they can withstand a lot of weight. But in this case it is necessary to take into account the strength of the foundation. But before we begin work on the final finishing, which will determine the appearance of your home, let's talk about insulation

Choice of insulation

Insulation of walls in a brick house can be carried out both from the inside and from the outside. The second option is much more preferable. So, with external insulation, the walls do not freeze, which means condensation, mold or mildew does not appear on them. In addition, in the case of external insulation, the walls are able to “breathe”, which significantly improves the living conditions in the room.

The choice of insulation is very wide, since this class of products today is represented by a large number of options. These can be rolled materials, such as mineral wool, or tile insulation, such as polystyrene foam or polystyrene foam. Now we will look at the process itself step by step:

• Installation of insulation begins with cleaning the walls from dirt and dust, as well as giving the walls a perfectly flat surface. The level will help with the latter;
• The starting profile is installed at a distance of approximately 30 centimeters from the wall. In general, the level at which the starting profile is installed must be specified in the design documentation. The structure is attached to the wall as firmly as possible using dowels;
• Installation on the insulation profile in a checkerboard pattern. Place the first layer on the glue and press it as firmly as possible. We provide the corners of the material with plastic teeth, but in the area of ​​windows and doors we try to use solid sheets in order to avoid an excessive number of seams. The latter are filled with sealants. Next, the material is secured with dowels;
• At the final stage, reinforcement and final finishing of the building facade are carried out, which serves both a decorative function and protects the insulation from external influences. First of all, from precipitation.

Types of exterior decoration of a house

• Siding. It can be wooden, metal, plastic, or can imitate wood. In this case, installation is carried out on a pre-created frame with previously carried out insulation. The process itself is very simple and is carried out relatively quickly. The house gets a stylish and modern appearance;
• Plaster. The variety of this method is very high. You can use the option with a “fur coat”, or you can decorate the house with various types of plaster for exterior use. The material is excellently tinted, which makes it possible to give the house any appearance. In addition, plaster for external use is not afraid of moisture, sunlight and temperature changes;
• Thermal panels. A new technological way of finishing a house, which allows you to simultaneously give the building a varied appearance, as well as carry out insulation work. They are composite materials. It consists of a layer of insulation (expanded polystyrene, polyurethane foam) in the middle and decorative layers on the sides. The latter can imitate various surfaces and give the slabs strength, as well as the ability to withstand the most severe external influences.
• Facing brick. The brick texture is quite beautiful, so why hide it? But the problem is that building brick is not as beautiful as its facade counterpart. It is theoretically possible to build from the latter, but it is more expensive and such brick is still not intended for the base of walls. But they can be used to decorate ready-made brick walls. At the same time, the material is heavy, so this must be taken into account when creating the facade;
• Stone. Along with facing bricks, stone is another way to give a home a solid appearance. It has the same drawback - heavy weight, which increases the load on the walls and foundation. Placed on pre-reinforcement.

https://youtube.com/watch?v=Y8lHhyFwPD0

Types of bricks

Design ideas can be very original, which is why there are many brick options on the market. So, it is presented not only in different colors, but also in different shapes and textures. Depending on the choice of brick, the price can vary from the cheapest to very expensive.

To decorate the facade of the building use:

• facing brick - for simple, classic ideas, which are based on protecting the building from the negative effects of a negative environment;
• clinker brick - for more complex design solutions.

Choosing facing bricks: beautiful facades of brick houses

The facing brick can be not only of a classic shape, but also with rounded or wavy edges. The surface can be perfectly smooth or porous, with roughness. By choosing different colors, you can easily create patterns from facing bricks. In addition, the main advantage of facing brick is that it reliably protects the building from destruction. When exposed to direct sunlight, the color does not fade and the characteristics of the brick do not change in any way.

This material is frost-resistant and not exposed to moisture, because it practically does not absorb it. Along with thermal protection, the facing brick has sound insulation, so sounds from the street do not enter the room. This material is used both for updating old houses and for decorating new ones.

Clinker thermal panels

The main advantage is that clinker thermal panels simultaneously serve as insulation and decorative finishing

This is a modern finishing and thermal insulation material that has appeared on the construction market relatively recently, but has already gained popularity. Among the advantages of this product it is worth listing the following:

• The main advantage is that clinker thermal panels simultaneously serve as insulation and decorative finishing.
• The product accurately imitates the surface of masonry and is available in a wide range of colors and textures, from which it is easy to choose a finish that suits the style of your home.
• By finishing the building with such panels, you will get stylish and respectable housing.
• The panels are easy and quick to install.
• Clinker products are suitable for cladding a brick or wooden house, as well as buildings made of cellular concrete.
• Since the panels are light in weight, there is no need to further strengthen the foundation of the house.
• The low water absorption of the product allows you to wash the facade of the house with a stream of water from a hose.
• High tightness of the cladding is achieved by tightly joining the panels.
• Such cladding can last up to 60 years while maintaining its original appearance and without repair.

Panels can be produced on polystyrene foam or polyurethane foam. Clinker tiles are pressed into them. The product is produced in the form of elements with a locking connection (groove-ridge) in the end part. On sale there are straight wall thermal panels and corner elements for decorating corners, windows and doors. The products are reinforced with plastic guides, which reliably protect the facing layer from mechanical damage and deformation. To install the panels on the surface of the walls of the house, lathing is made. After fastening the products, the seams are filled with a special grout.

Choosing clinker facing bricks: houses made of red facing bricks, photo

Using clinker bricks, you not only create a beautiful building facade. It protects the building from destruction and creates a comfortable indoor microclimate. So, in winter it perfectly insulates heat, and in summer the temperature becomes pleasant, not too high.

Such material does not interact in any way with the environment and does not harm it or humans. At low temperatures and frosts it does not deteriorate and retains all its characteristics. The brick facade is resistant to fire and is less destroyed than other facing materials. If the wall gets dirty, you can easily clean the wall; you will not need additional products that could remove the dirt.

A wide selection of color options will allow you to bring any idea to life and decorate your home in accordance with the chosen style.

General rules and recommendations

It is worth choosing finishing materials taking into account the advice of professionals:

• If the weight of the finish is important, they prefer the lightest materials: vinyl and wood siding, plaster.
• If durability is not important, use plastic panels and concrete tiles. plaster. If it is important to protect the walls of the building for a long time, they make cladding from clinker, brick, or natural stone.
• If the structure of the wall pie is complex, it is important to select the finish so that its vapor permeability exceeds the vapor permeability of the brick wall. Fiber cement siding and plaster compounds are suitable for this, but artificial stone, clinker or vinyl siding are not suitable.

The finishing of a brick building is made with many different materials. The main criteria here are moisture resistance and decorativeness.

Choosing facing bricks: houses made of facing bricks, photo

When choosing a brick, you should pay attention to its type:

• solid - without voids, heavier, therefore most often used to strengthen the foundation;
• hollow - with various voids, which makes it much lighter.

It is hollow bricks that are used to decorate the facade of a house - not only can they be different in appearance, but, unlike solid bricks, they retain heat better.

There are several tips for choosing quality bricks:

• the surface of the material must be smooth, without unnecessary cracks or deformations;
• Wholesale purchasing has a number of advantages: firstly, there is a high probability that the color of the material will be uniform, the brick will not differ in color, and secondly, many stores provide a discount for wholesale purchases;
• If you don’t have enough material to cover the building, carefully choose the right shade. The slightest differences in color will immediately catch the eye, which will not be beautiful unless it is a special pattern;
• When purchasing, the material must be completely ready for installation. Material that has not completely dried and hardened (this happens up to two weeks) is easier to lay and transport;
• Before laying, the brick should be indoors, especially if it is not completely dry - this way the material will become saturated with moisture and will deteriorate faster under the influence of weather conditions.

When choosing a color, do not forget that it plays an important role in the perception of the building. So, if your building is too large, massive, with additional details, then it is better to use light brick. Thanks to it, the house will look lighter.

In the photo, yellow brick houses look very original. If you use such bricks, then it is better to make windows and doors from dark wood. Modern buildings designed in a minimalist style that do not have elaborate details look better in white brick.

But, the classic version of building cladding is the use of red and brown bricks. The red brick houses in the photo look very expensive, they create a special authentic atmosphere. Houses that use bricks of different colors look very original. So, the facade of a building can be made of light material, and the corners - of dark material.

Choice of color and style

With the help of the right color you can transform your home and change its perception. Thanks to the wide selection of brick materials, you can choose almost any shade of brick.

Recommendations from experts on choosing a color palette:

• If the roof, windows and doors of the house are brown, then it is better to make the facade yellow.
• For minimalism, it is better to use white and make the roof black.
• Red and brown colors are best used for classic style homes.
• A combination of dark and light shades is suitable for masonry in the melange style.
• Using dark and light bricks, you can make a “frame” that highlights the entrance to the house.
• It is necessary to take into account not only the color of the brick, but also its texture.

Thanks to a wide selection of colors, types and textures, you can create unique facades that will be designed in accordance with a specific style.

The most popular styles that prefer the use of brick when finishing the facade:

• Romanesque. The building should be massive, have impressive walls, arches and colorful decor. Externally, the house should resemble an ancient Roman fortress; brick will become an ideal assistant and an integral part in finishing the facade.
• Gothic. A very popular style that prefers brickwork. Several types of brick are used for finishing; here they recognize a combination of both different colors and textures or types of this material.
• Baroque. A house that screams luxury cannot do without brick. Here they use only the most expensive and bright types of bricks, which can emphasize the wealth of the house and the wealth of its owner. Often brick is combined with wild stone.
• Timeless classic. Such a house will create a pleasant and cozy atmosphere; a combination of red and white bricks is used to decorate the facade. The shape of such a house will be standard, and the roof will be brown. The facade here is as simple as possible, without any frills or abundance of decor.
• High tech. This style and design of the facade is suitable for those who like to be extraordinary, to express themselves and their “I”. Natural brick is used to decorate the facade, but to maintain the style it must be combined with decorative glass or metal inserts.

Brick painting

Often old masonry loses its appearance and becomes not as beautiful as before. In such cases, painting the entire building can help. This way you can update the facade and make the color uniform (especially if different shades of the material were ordered by mistake).

Before painting, it is important to study all the important points. After all, if you paint the wall incorrectly, you will have problems in the form of mold in the future. Therefore, there are several useful tips, following which you can paint the building efficiently and beautifully:

• make sure the building requires painting. If the building is new, then it is better to immediately choose the material of the desired color, because over time you will not have to change the brick to update the color. If you do decide to paint the building, the paint will have to be renewed regularly every 4-5 years;
• if you want to remove the paint and decorate the building differently, you may have problems - the brick does not evenly absorb the coloring agent, which after removal may remain in the form of small but noticeable stains;
• brickwork can only be painted a year after its construction. If you paint your house earlier, there is a high probability that the paint will begin to deteriorate and crack faster;
• Before painting, the wall should be washed and cleaned, especially if there is mold. After this, a high-quality primer is applied to the surface;
• It is better to paint in the summer, in hot weather - this way the paint will dry quickly and will not be destroyed by wind or rain.

Before you start painting, think about whether you should do it. Most often, brick is painted for the following reasons:

• change the color of the facade;
• disguise various defects;
• if you have added a new one to an old building, you can use paint to achieve the same color;
• the building is old, you want to update its appearance, make the house more modern.

You should pay special attention to the choice of paint, which should be:

• moisture-resistant so as not to collapse under the influence of rain and snow;
• resistant to sun exposure - the paint should not crack or change color;
• porous when applied - this way the paint layer will not retain moisture, which would destroy not only the paint, but also the brick itself;
• durable - the longer the paint remains in its original form, the less often you will have to repaint it.

Insulation of a brick house from the inside

Insulating a house can significantly reduce heat loss, which, in turn, will reduce the cost of heating a living space. Brick houses are strong and durable, but in terms of heat retention, brick is still much inferior to, for example, wood, and without additional insulation it is not always possible to maintain the required temperature in the house with minimal loss of money.

Temperature decay in the thickness of the building.

For the most part, external insulation, even if done correctly, is not able to completely protect the house from heat loss, since a lot of energy is spent heating cold stone walls. In addition, many owners of brick houses do not always think about forming a thermal insulation layer before the exterior finishing, and completely redoing the cladding of the house is too labor-intensive and costly.

Option to insulate walls from the inside.

Insulating a brick house from the outside is considered a more acceptable option, since in this case there will be no loss of useful living space. However, this option is not always feasible; for example, external insulation may be prohibited if the building is of architectural value, and the appearance of the facade cannot be changed. In cases where it is not possible to carry out external insulation correctly, there is only one thing left - to insulate a brick house from the inside. Insulating a house from the inside has both its advantages and obvious disadvantages.

The obvious advantages of insulating a house from the inside include lower costs, since fewer materials will be used for insulation. In addition, internal insulation is the only way to retain heat in an apartment in a multi-storey brick building, since in this case the external finishing must be carried out comprehensively. However, when performing insulation work inside a house, the question immediately arises about the safety of insulation materials, because some insulation materials can release harmful substances into the air that affect health.

Options for wall insulation taking into account dew point.

A striking example of such materials is, for example, extruded polystyrene foam, which is not recommended for use indoors, since this material emits the harmful substance styrene at positive temperatures, so it is better not to use it for insulation from the inside. In order to properly make high-quality insulation in the house so that it is also safe, you need to use only proven and safe materials.

Options for laying facing bricks

The style of the building depends not only on the color of the chosen material, but also on the masonry option. The simplest option, which is used most often, is direct masonry. The bricks are laid out following the seam lines. Such masonry looks very original when bricks that are not uniform in color are used. With such a brick, it is usually not necessary to create an additional pattern.

Bricks of different colors are used for decoration. Colors can be mixed chaotically, or color accents can be created on individual details - using light or dark bricks you can highlight an arch or other elements. With special design ideas, colors can simply be mixed without highlighting individual elements.

Options for facing a house with brick photo

Artistic masonry is distinguished by the use of bricks of different colors and textures. Also, the method of laying bricks can be different, it depends on the specific material used.

Depending on the chosen material, the following wall design options are distinguished:

• smooth – when the bricks chosen are smooth, without roughness, and presented in a wide range of colors;
• textured - the brick is made with various reliefs, thus simulating various textures - stone, wood and others;
• glazed - brick with glaze looks very original and rich, in addition, such bricks can be not only smooth, but also embossed;
• liquid ceramic - engobe is applied to the surface of the brick, which creates a beautiful color coating.

A qualified specialist can do facing work in the shortest possible time and with very high quality. But after carefully studying this issue, you can do all the work yourself. By following all the basic tips and recommendations, the cladding of the facade of the house will not only be beautiful, but also correct.

To prevent moisture from forming, there must be a ventilation hole. Thanks to this hole, the room temperature becomes comfortable - warm in winter and cool in summer. There must be a ventilation hole at the top and bottom of the brickwork. This way the air can circulate, drying out excess moisture, and the building will not collapse.

The next thing to pay attention to is the solution. When preparing the solution, be sure to mix it thoroughly. If the sand in the mortar settles, the brickwork will not be firmly bonded. The seam layer should be even, it should not be too large or small. The best seam thickness is considered to be 1-1.2 cm. It is with this thickness that the best adhesion of the brick is achieved. The solution should be applied carefully; if it gets on the front side of the brick, it should be removed immediately. Once hardened, the solution is extremely difficult to remove.

Advantages and disadvantages of a wooden house lined with brick.

Wood and brick are completely different materials, which even have different characteristics. This means that combining them is very difficult, and the result is not always clear. If we talk about the advantages of a house with brick cladding, we can note the following points:

• The risk of wood fire from the outside is significantly reduced;
• Heating costs will decrease;
• Neither rain nor snow falls on the tree, nor does the wind dry it out, which significantly extends the life of the wooden frame.

Cladding a wooden house with bricks also has many disadvantages, which can have a significant impact on the choice of decorative material:

• Construction of a log house is possible only in regions with a normal microclimate. But here, too, certain rules must be followed. First of all, you need to know that the vapor permeability of a wooden wall increases when moving from the inside to the outside. When brick is used as cladding, the movement of the indicator changes sharply to the opposite. Then the following effect is observed: moisture accumulates in the insulation. As a result, mineral wool turns into dust after winter. In the summer, mold actively develops here and rot grows. The only way to save the situation is to create a cladding with ventilation.
• A house made of wooden beams is constantly in motion, its dimensions change all the time. In this regard, it is impossible to rigidly connect the cladding and the wall. The facing layer and walls must move independently of each other.
• The brick is heavy and if it is chosen as a facing material, then the foundation should be calculated immediately, since the load on it will increase. There are several possible ways out of the situation: use a higher grade of concrete for the foundation, make the foundation strip wider. If a strip type is used, if slabs are used, then make the slab layer thicker. The use of a pile or pile-grillage foundation is possible only after all calculations have been carried out and the load taken into account.

In any case, the solution is far from ideal. If you are just planning to build a house, then it is better to choose a different material as cladding. He might even change the material of the walls themselves from wood to gas silicate, for example, and then cover them with brick. Such materials have more in common and will organically complement each other. Using brickwork for a wooden house is possible only when the structure is old, the wood has darkened and you need to make it look beautiful.

Cladding the facade of a house with bricks, design

Next comes the main stage of the work - the cladding of the facade of the house itself. First you need to buy a sufficient amount of material. As noted above, there is a high probability that when purchasing bricks from different batches, you will not receive the same colors. Therefore, it is better if you buy 10-15% more bricks than required - some may break or get damaged during the installation process.

Before you begin cladding the entire building, do a test laying. This way you can understand how best to fill the seams, what kind of solution and how best to work with it. After this, you can begin decorating the facade. Also, if you started using one solution, you should only use it until the end of the work. You cannot experiment with the solution, because this can lead to the destruction of the facade.

If dry brick is used during installation, it will quickly absorb moisture from the mortar, which can subsequently lead to destruction and cracks. In addition, it is very important to monitor how the entire process occurs. If you find an error or defect, it is important to correct it immediately. The more time passes, the less likely you are to fix anything.

Sometimes you may notice that white spots appear on a brick wall. They appear due to salt deposits that appear due to rain or the solution used. To prevent this from happening, you should follow simple rules. Before starting facing work, the brick must be kept indoors so that rain does not fall on it.

Also, if you have already started facing work and it starts to rain, stop working until the rain stops completely. The solution used must be thick enough and it is important that it does not get on the face of the brick.

Sand-lime and ceramic bricks:

About silicate and ceramic bricks.

Home » Technical library » About silicate and ceramic bricks.

About silicate and ceramic bricks.

We bring to your attention an article by Almir SALAKHOV, Honored Builder of the Republic of Tatarstan, Associate Professor of the Kazan State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Scientific and Production Enterprise “Clinker Ceramics of KFU”

More than half of the residential buildings being built in Tatarstan are built from unsuitable materials, according to Almir SALAKHOV, Honored Builder of the Republic of Tatarstan, Associate Professor at the Kazan State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, author of the book “Ceramics for Builders and Architects.” We talked with him about the reasons for this state of affairs and ways to solve the problem.

— Almir Maksumovich, what materials are we talking about?

— Mainly about sand-lime brick. The current attitude of the city authorities towards him is very indicative. Thus, it has been repeatedly stated that they will no longer build from it in the center of Kazan. But the arguments have always been and are being given purely aesthetic ones. Yes, to some extent we can agree with this, as well as with the fact that the aesthetics of the center are more important than the aesthetics of residential areas. But sand-lime brick on the facade is not only a blow to the appearance of the city, it is a matter of durability, environmental and structural safety of residential buildings.

Take sand-lime brick in your hands and feel how cold it is. This is because it, like a blotter, absorbs moisture, and at high humidity it generally collapses. Therefore, walls made of sand-lime brick have always protected from direct rain, which is why ancient houses built from it last for a hundred years (protection was also done, although with lesser requirements, in the 60s). Therefore, it is strictly forbidden to use it for constructing foundations or plinths of buildings. One can only marvel at the courage (or ignorance) of the builders who, for example, on Gvardeyskaya Street left ten floors of sand-lime brick almost down to the asphalt without any protection. And such examples are far from isolated. Where are our regulatory authorities looking? And who will solve the problems that will arise in connection with this in ten to fifteen years? And in houses with blotting walls they will certainly arise. What to do with them then? And what should people do who have taken out apartments in these houses with a mortgage for thirty years?

Let us add that due to the specific pore structure, sand-lime brick has a very weak connection with mortars, and this does not contribute to the strength of the masonry. Let us remember the explosion of a building on Gvardeyskaya Street. Experts noted that there are almost no traces of mortar on the brick. The mortar, apparently, was initially present; there was no necessary connection with the brick.

- An obvious question. But professionals cannot be unaware of all this, so why does construction with sand-lime brick continue? Maybe there is simply no alternative to it?

- They should know, although today even some graduates of the construction university do not see much of a difference between sand-lime and ceramic bricks... In recent decades, many amateurs, and sometimes outright criminal elements, have come into construction. Such people are only interested in today's profit, and even better - excess profit. It is typical that, selling so-called luxury sand-lime brick housing to the city, they buy German bricks for their cottages at a price of two euros apiece (by the way, in Germany it costs 30-40 cents). I don’t think they have a headache about the quality of urban construction; on the contrary, they must be somehow different from ordinary people.

But the main problem is “traditions”. Sand-lime brick was invented at the end of the 19th century in Germany for industrial construction. And in our terminology it is called brick, and there it is called stone made of sand and lime. It has its own area of ​​application, but we have unreasonably expanded it... The advantages or disadvantages of materials appear exclusively in specific buildings or structures. For example, concrete structures are more suitable for the construction of bridge crossings, gypsum materials work well for the interior decoration of public buildings, sand-lime brick is used for warehouses, industrial and agricultural buildings. Our country has been focused on industrial construction for a long time, and the base of the construction industry was formed for these tasks. As a result, the materials produced were also used “at the same time” for housing construction. This imbalance continues to this day. But you need to understand that materials for housing are special. In addition to strength, durability, fire resistance, such characteristics as equilibrium humidity with the environment, vapor permeability are also important for them - something that, relatively speaking, allows the wall to “breathe”, and so on. After all, the wall of a residential building is not just an enclosing structure, it is rightly called the third skin of a person... That is, we have not yet broken the consciousness that housing construction requires materials that meet the requirements for human habitation. A simple illustration of priorities - the main faculty at KSASU is called the Faculty of Industrial and Civil Engineering... By the way, it has been reported more than once that in the center of Kazan they will no longer build from sand-lime brick. But no, they continue. Either the examination misses such projects, or the projects are the same, but the execution is different. And in Moscow and St. Petersburg, the construction of housing made of sand-lime bricks has long been stopped.

Age of Ceramics

— Now about the alternative. There are no ideal materials in real life. Rather, we can talk about optimal combinations of characteristics. And, based on this, - about a material familiar to us since ancient times - ceramics. During the implementation of the program for the elimination of dilapidated housing, we examined walls that had served for 100-150 years. Everything was dilapidated, but not brick. The most interesting thing is that bricks from these demolished houses were sold at almost the price of new products, mainly for individual construction - there are people who understand. Numbers help. At a relative air humidity of 80%, sand-lime brick gains absolute humidity up to 8%, ceramic - 0.5%.

In addition, the time has passed when building ceramics meant only brick. This is an extremely wide range of products and structures with a variety of characteristics, including roofing materials. But all these products are united by environmental impeccability, fire resistance, durability and high aesthetic characteristics. It seems logical to me to build roads from concrete, the frames of high-rise buildings from metal, but much of what people touch is from ceramics. No material can give that feeling of warmth, reliability, necessary connection with the earth, which is present in an architectural space created from baked clay. This is well understood abroad, where in a number of countries ceramics are the main material for housing construction. The production volumes of such materials around the world are growing steadily. This allowed a number of authoritative experts to conclude that the 21st century is the century of ceramics. There are successful examples of construction from ceramic bricks in Kazan - “Suvorov Complex”, “Panorama”. The use of ceramic materials, as far as I understand, is the trademark of the architect Viktor Tokarev.

At the same time, of course, I do not exclude the use of other materials, such as gypsum. Its environmental characteristics are no worse than those of ceramic bricks, although the scope of application is much narrower.

“But, as they say, we can’t afford mass construction using ceramics...

— We need to figure out why ceramic materials are considered more expensive (regular ceramic bricks are sold 10-15% more expensive than silicate bricks).

In pursuit of total industrialization, they wanted to bury building ceramics altogether. New factories for its production were not built, money was not allocated for the reconstruction of existing enterprises, equipment for the production of ceramics was not developed or produced. And now it is gone, but what was there remains in Belarus and Ukraine, the country is forced to buy equipment abroad. Science has lagged significantly behind, and the training of specialists has been reduced to a minimum. All this could not but affect the quality of the brick. At the same time, it costs more than in Western Europe, mainly because the cost of its production in our country is much higher. In Tatarstan, the energy intensity of ceramic brick production is 6-8 times higher than the corresponding indicators in European countries, and labor productivity is tens of times lower. Thus, the relative high cost of ceramic bricks in our country is caused, first of all, by the loss of former craftsmanship and backwardness of technology, and not by any means by the specific features of ceramics.

I will add that in order to change the properties of sand-lime brick, a new material was developed - cellular concrete. In terms of thermophysical characteristics, it is close to efficient ceramic blocks, however, the energy intensity of its production at a number of enterprises in Tatarstan exceeds the corresponding indicators of ceramic blocks.

Money out of thin air

— How to overcome this gap? And more broadly: how to make ceramic construction profitable?

— Construction from ceramic bricks will be beneficial for the population and economy of the republic when we produce it ourselves in the widest range of products, and not import it from other regions. Over the past ten “fat” years, we have actively contributed to the development of the building materials industry in neighboring regions, purchasing up to 200 million bricks from them annually (we produce 250 million ourselves). The southeastern oil regions of the republic still rely on imported, and therefore expensive, bricks. However, it is no secret that for contractors and, presumably, some administrations, what is more profitable is more profitable... Speaking about mass construction, I would pose the question differently. Will we continue to use in housing construction materials developed and intended for industrial purposes (sand-lime brick, heavy concrete, sandwich panels), or will we modernize our ceramic production in order to significantly reduce its cost?

Similar Ukrainian enterprises experienced a shock when gas prices began to rise. But this forced them to undertake reconstruction, and they coped with this task. Apparently, in Tatarstan this will be forced by increasing local competition and market conquest from Samara and other regions. Last November, the Klyuchishchi plant was launched (60 million bricks per year), an enterprise in Kurkachi (150 million) will soon be officially opened, the Kazan Construction Materials Plant is determined to complete work on the creation of the Koshchakovsky plant (90 million) in May, and the plant is planned to be commissioned next year in the Tetyushsky district (60 million)... Under these conditions, the self-indulgence will stop. The energy intensity indicators of new plants are, of course, much lower, otherwise they will be uncompetitive. And we can absolutely say: since construction ceramics, unlike many other enterprises in the construction industry of Tatarstan, focuses on local raw materials, there can be no reason for the level of profitability of its production to be lower than that of other enterprises. Moreover, modern technologies allow us to make money literally out of thin air: by changing the firing atmosphere, we obtain the colors of products that are most in demand on the market, and therefore additional profit.

All this requires highly professional personnel. Ceramics is a very high technology. Purchased Western technological lines require very serious engineering training. It will be necessary to rebuild the curricula of specialized universities. After all, it won’t be very good if we do something here, send data somewhere to Munich, and the guys from there start directing us. For professionals to emerge, you need a team of like-minded people. Usually in universities this is a specialized department. Five years have passed since the Ministry of Construction of Tatarstan approached the leadership of KSASU with a proposal to create a specialized department of ceramics, but it still does not exist. Meanwhile, interesting work on the study of ceramic materials is already being carried out at KSU and the University of Technology.

In addition, the more active use of ceramics also implies a change in attitude towards the quality of construction. Ceramics is a fusion of technology and art. With the return of ceramics to construction, aesthetics are also returning. Naturally, the requirements for architects, designers and construction site workers are increasing significantly. Otherwise, we have a lot of architects who, in pursuit of fashionable forms, do not see and do not know the properties of the material. At most Kazan construction sites, professionalism has fallen catastrophically, which will become evident in the near future. But at many construction sites in Arsk or Alekseevsk, due to the appearance of their own ceramic bricks, professionalism has grown before our eyes.

Actually, all this is discussed in the book “Ceramics for Builders and Architects”. I wanted to show ceramics as a high science, based on the latest achievements of physics, mathematics, chemistry, and geology. At the same time, these are the latest technologies, modern robotics and control systems. At the same time, ceramics is art. It is the combination of these factors that allows it to be both the most ancient and the most modern material for humans. I had the opportunity to study the work of about a hundred ceramic factories in Western Europe and attend the largest international exhibitions and congresses. I talked about the most interesting enterprises and materials in a special chapter. I wanted to talk about the latest research, so the book included chapters devoted to synergetics and fractal structure. However, I kept in mind all the time that each formula reduces the number of readers by half, so their number was reduced to a minimum.

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Houses made of yellow and brown bricks, photo

By following simple rules, you can make the facade of your building beautiful on your own. Brickwork looks very beautiful and original on houses with any number of floors. So, looking at the photos of one-story brick houses, you will see how cozy they look. Two- and three-story houses with brickwork look richer and more elite. So, by choosing this option for facade design, you will create a very original and cozy home.

The facade of a house is its face and business card. The facade not only insulates and strengthens the cottage, but also expresses the personality and character of the owner. The owners devote a lot of time and effort to high-quality and beautiful façade cladding. There are a lot of options for finishing a house. However, many owners prefer facing bricks.

Why do home owners choose facing brick? The facades of brick houses look strict and elegant. At the same time, such facades are very practical:

• durable;
• waterproof;
• ventilated;
• non-flammable.

The brick facade does not require maintenance and will last for decades. This material can “survive” hundreds of freezing and thawing cycles. It does not fade or lose color under the hot sun.

When is it possible and when not to cladding walls with brick?

There are several points that do not allow the use of brickwork:

• Low foundation strength. Brick is still a heavy material and requires a reliable foundation. Therefore, if at first it was planned to build a frame house with a light cladding, but during operation it was decided to make the cladding out of brick, then you will have to build an additional foundation exclusively for the finishing wall.
• Affects the choice of cladding and the strength of the load-bearing wall. The vertical brick is connected to the supporting structure so that it does not fall to one side or the other. This means that the main wall must withstand additional load. A gas silicate base is suitable.
• The need to remodel the roof also weighs heavily when choosing a brick facade. The finished roof will not be able to protect the new structure.

All these nuances significantly increase the price of an already expensive cladding. If the house is old and cannot withstand such loads, then it is better to use lighter options for repairs, for example, basement siding with imitation brick or ceramic tiles for the facade.

A curtain façade is used.

It is better if the brick facade is included in the design of the new house. Then, when constructing a facing wall according to the drawing, unexpected costs or situations will not arise. Plus, when everything is planned and executed correctly, the structure will be much stronger.

Beautiful brick houses, photo

Beautiful facades of brick houses differ in the color and texture of the material used. Owners most often prefer red brick. The house, lined with red brick, looks reliable, cozy and rich. There are materials that imitate brickwork. For example, plastic panels.

Combination of brick cladding with other types of finishing... Beautiful brick houses, photos of which attract homeliness, often include other types of finishing. Facing brick goes well with siding, plaster, wood, and natural stone.

Using different finishes, you can highlight individual areas of the cottage. For example, a terrace. The terrace is often integrated with the house using a single foundation and roof.

However, an open space can be attached to a ready-made brick cottage. In this case, the terrace has its own foundation and is attached to the wall on only one side. The other side rests on special stands or piles. This type of terrace is usually made of wood.

Slag or slag-pouring house

Brick cladding in the case of buildings using slag is used more often when cracks spread along the walls. This happens mainly when the slag has exhausted its resource and began to crumble. On average, its service life is 50 years, it is reduced if the humidity of the walls is high.

Brick cladding of a cinder block (cinder block) house will only delay the inevitable: it will slow down the destruction, but will not stop it. The duration of the delay depends on the condition of the material and the measures taken. On average he is 8-15 years old. It is hardly possible to do without consulting a specialist: the cost of a mistake is too high.

In most cases, it is recommended to build a frame around the house, on which to transfer part of the load of the floor and roof, and carry out waterproofing work. One of which is the external protection of walls from precipitation using brick cladding. The brick is selected with the lowest water absorption. For greater protection, the masonry can be impregnated with a hydrophobic compound (but does not create a vapor-proof film). Penetrating hydrophobic impregnation of the main wall will not be superfluous. To do this, you can use impregnations such as “Penetron” and analogues. They will simultaneously strengthen the material and significantly reduce water saturation.

Watch the video about the practice of facing old buildings with bricks.

Brick houses: photo gallery

Houses made of facing bricks, photos of which show different finishing options, can be decorated with tiles that imitate brick. These decorative tiles can look different. For example, glazed tiles have a bright shine that does not fade over time. Experts recommend using such tiles to create design accents. Bright and shiny glazed tiles can decorate the corners and slopes of walls, the basement, and doorways.

Clinker brick is the most durable and natural. What will help you find out how people decorate their brick houses? Photo. A photo gallery is a great way to choose the appropriate finishing method. Often facing brick imitates natural stone. This material can be used to decorate the lower floor of the house. For example, the base. Facing brick goes well with plaster. Brick can be used to decorate the corners of the cottage and add design accents.

An excellent cladding option is clinker brick. It is made from special types of clay and fired at a very high temperature. By mixing clay of different colors, you can get unique shades. For example, houses made of yellow brick, photos of which delight with brightness and freshness, are often lined with clinker tiles.

Clinker brick is considered one of the most durable. It contains only natural clay without any additives. This material retains bright, rich colors for decades. The whole secret lies in the special production technology.

Stage one Rough finishing

So, we built a house, erected walls, floors, ceilings and roofing, installed windows and doors, installed utility systems. Now it’s time to give the premises a habitable look. And you need to start with a rough finish. In the case of brick walls, there may be two options - plaster and installation of drywall. The latter occurs through the installation of a frame followed by installation of gypsum boards. It is convenient to hide wiring and pipes in the walls, but the disadvantage is that the usable area of ​​the premises is reduced. As for the first finishing option, it is carried out along the beacons, which makes it possible to maintain the ideal evenness of the walls.

The finishing of the ceilings depends on what the ceiling is made of. If it is reinforced concrete, then we do the same as with the walls - using plaster. If the ceiling is wooden, then you can cover it with plasterboard or use suspended or stretch ceiling variations.

Work from the inside of a house under construction also includes finishing the floor. The ideal solution would be to screed using self-leveling compounds or cement-sand mixtures poured over beacons.

Detailed description of the process of plastering a brick wall

After the house has settled, we begin to finish the wall with plaster. First of all, the wall must be cleaned of dust and other contaminants. In this case, the mortar in the seams on the walls must be scraped out to a depth of 1 centimeter. After this, you can wet the walls with water for better adhesion to the plaster, or cover them with a solution of water and cement in order to give the surface unevenness, which again will make it easier to apply the plaster.

After this, we will need to install beacons, which we will mount to the height of the future plaster layer. The beacons themselves are attached at the seams between the bricks. The first beacon is installed 30 centimeters from the corner, and the subsequent ones - 120-150 centimeters from each other. Having first applied a layer of primer and then plaster, wait for the latter to set, then apply the second covering layer of material to a thickness of about a couple of millimeters. After this, the beacons can be removed, and the remaining irregularities in their place can be plastered.

Color combination of facing bricks

Rich colors – yellow and red. Photos of one-story houses made of yellow brick demonstrate the unity of such cottages with the surrounding nature. Bright buildings blend organically with the hot southern sun. The walls, lined with yellow brick, go perfectly with the brown roof. To decorate the walls, instead of clinker bricks, you can use clinker tiles. It serves as the outer layer of thermal panels - multilayer slabs of solid base, insulation and decor. Houses made of red facing bricks, photos of which amaze with the richness of the color, attract attention with their bright shade, as well as the feeling of comfort emanating from them. Such houses do not require maintenance. If you live near a highway, hose down the façade with water. It would be enough.

Red brick houses, the photos of which are pleasing to the eye, are easy to repair. If part of the facade masonry is damaged, it can be easily replaced. This is the advantage of brick finishing over siding and large modular panels.

Ivory brick cottages

Ivory is a delicate compromise between bright white and warm yellow. The light façade stands alone or serves as a beautiful backdrop for an original design.

Pastel shades and minimal decor

Spacious house with sea views

Bright cottage with traditional shutters

Traditional country cottage

HOW TO MAKE A BEAUTIFUL FACADE OF A BRICK HOUSE

Don’t know how to make the facade of a brick house more attractive? Have you built a large two-story brick house, but the appearance is not pleasing to the eye? We offer a number of solutions for transforming the exterior of facing bricks thanks to facade decor.

Apply large details of facade decor

Large free spaces of the walls of the house require large elements in the design of facade decor. For example, here the window molding has a width along the wall of 18 cm, and the large top of the decorative window cladding is 30 cm high. In order not to additionally cover such a large decorative detail, this element has a steep bevel of the top shelf.

Separate the base part

If you want to visually reduce the height of your house, using a base strip of a light color, like all the stucco on the house, will easily solve this problem. Also, this detail should correspond in size to the proportions of the house.

Try a massive eaves under the roof

The use of decorative cornice under the roof overhang is the main stage in decorating any home. The shape with a plane at the bottom most closely matches the size and proportions of a large brick house. Corner pilasters will look more natural if they seem to support the lower plane of the cornice.

Use brackets and keystones in window treatments

In addition to large details of the façade decoration of a brick wall, such as moldings, decorative window sills, plinth strips and corner finishing, do not forget about individual decorative elements. Keystones and brackets on the windows will dilute the straight geometry very well. The brackets under the windows, in our case, also visually fill the large spaces of the walls of the facade of the house.

Completely decorate your front door

Of course, don't forget about the entrance group. An entrance door decorated with classical pilasters will be one of the main accents of the facade of a brick house.

Decorate the corners of your home with pilasters

Since your facade already has a “crushed” structure - brick, try using pilasters to decorate the corners of your house. Straight lines of pilasters in contrast with a brick wall will look great!

If you want more ideas on how to beautifully make the facade of a brick house, check out our other articles and videos on this topic. We are sure you will find a lot of interesting things for yourself.

Video: How to beautifully make the facade of a brick house?

How to do it right

There are a number of nuances, the observance of which will allow for high-quality cladding. As a rule, half a brick is used for lining a house. If the wall does not have support, it becomes weak. This is especially noticeable over large areas. To obtain stability, the facing layer must be securely attached to the wall. You can do this in one of the following ways:

• A nail is driven into the wall. It is advisable that it goes to a depth of at least 100-150 mm and bends to form a hook looking upward. A soft wire no more than a meter long and 33 mm thick is taken and tied to the resulting hook so that it can be folded in half. Now the wire is twisted and in this form is led to the facing layer, where it is again spread out to the sides along the masonry. Now all that remains is to finish the nail so that it curls into a ring and the wire does not come off.
• You can take a strip of tin one meter long and no more than 30 mm wide. A nail (self-tapping screw) is driven into the center of the tin and the strip is nailed to the wall. Next, both ends of the sheet are connected, led to the facing wall and here they are unbent and spread apart, just like the wire.
• For this method you will need a mesh for laying. One end of it is attached to the wall, and the other is led to the masonry and here it is cut until the rods lie exactly in the middle of the bricks. And they make such a sling every 5 rows. To prevent the rods from jumping out of the solution, they are slightly bent upward. This is clearly visible in the picture.

You can also make single dressings, but then they should be located over the entire area of ​​the wall, and the step between them should be from 50 cm to 4 pieces per square meter of cladding.

Laying the cladding with your own hands can be associated with certain difficulties: violation of the horizontal and vertical layers. To solve this problem, you can use a special technique that will allow you to control each direction:

• Drive long pins into each corner of the house and horizontally above the base. They need to be really long to extend beyond the trim.
• In the upper right corner, a wire is tied to a pin, lowered down and movably tied to another pin. Please note that the attachment point corresponds to the outer edge of the cladding.
• A plumb line is taken and the vertical position of the thread is checked. Next, the desired position is fixed.
• In the left corner the operation is repeated.
• As soon as two strings stretched horizontally appear, a cord is tied between them, which will move horizontally up and down along these strings. The main thing is not to forget to check the horizontal level of the set level every time.

In this way, you can cladding frame buildings where ventilation is also needed. Here it also turns out that the walls are made of a material that conducts moisture better than that used for lining. Wire or tin must be attached to the posts.

FACADE BRICKWORK – 388 M² MODERN ENGLISH CLASSICS

The outer part of the house is the cover, the business card, from which the opinion about the entire structure, design, architectural idea, and tastes of the owners begins. Harmonious integration or variegated shades make it possible to distinguish the building from private houses along the street. A popular classic for finishing the coating is brickwork of the facade, which combines rigor, sophistication, and practicality. The front side can be faced in different styles, allowing you to find the perfect option for every project.

Operational features of brickwork

The presented brick facade is located in the UK and is fully consistent with the traditions of decorating the exterior of the house. Brick is a classic cladding option, as it has important characteristics:

• Presentable appearance;
• Durability of the coating;
• Wear resistance;
• Resistance to moisture, high and low temperatures, aggressive environmental conditions, mechanical stress;
• The ability of the material to “breathe”, ensuring the removal of moisture and steam;
• Environmental friendliness of the material.

The brick finish is stable, durable in use, and at the same time looks stylish, with canonical traditions. Using the example of this project, you can see how attractive it is that wall cladding can be done using ordinary clinker bricks. Several color options were chosen for the decoration to create contrast, and the walls did not look boring, monochromatic.

Brick façade aesthetics

The conceptual cladding of the outer part of the house under masonry aligns the shapes, giving the building a certain volume. Using multiple line alignment combinations, each block looks unique and has its own geometry and borders. The texture varies from a rich dark color to a smooth light texture. The sculptural design visually increases the height of the building due to parallel bricks of different colors.

Limitless wall decoration

Continuity of coverage occurs throughout the entire area of ​​the house of 388 sq.m. This creates a serene façade within a unified design. The cladding is done on the entrance, garage, backyard, and partitions. The white texture of the second floor creates balance and highlights the contrast of the brick. Patterned masonry in coffee and deep shades creates diamond-shaped silhouettes that subtly transform into smooth lines on the wall.

When designing the facade of a private house or cottage, you need to use different colors of cladding. The most popular are beige, white, red, brown. For refinement and greater effect, a dark decorative seam should be made.

Each part of the house has an individual brickwork façade. Above the wide window and front door, a rich brown color was chosen, which predominates in the overall scheme.

The architectural ensemble of the exterior wall cladding stands out perfectly against the background of the landscape design and interior space. High technical properties and decorative design properties are embodied by architects in the correctly chosen type of clinker brick.

The decoration of walls, corners, windows is carefully thought out and professionally done by a master. The brickwork of the house's facade makes it durable, attractive and original among other buildings.

White brick cottages: options for every taste

Pure or aged white color visually increases the size of the house, making its façade brighter. Decorative elements will be superfluous - the laconic design is good in itself.

Classic - aged white brick

Christmas illumination

See also: Beautiful cottages in winter

Space hi-tech style

Country house for a large family

BRICK FACADE IN COMBINATION WITH CONCRETE AND WOOD IN THE INTERIOR

Many people associate the brick facade of a house with something banal. Many old houses have this type of decoration and there is nothing attractive about it. However, the photos you will see here will change your understanding of the brick finishing of a building. The images show a structure made with a creative approach. It looks stylish and does not fit within the standards, thereby becoming even more attractive. The brick facade of a house can be stylish - the photos will prove it.

Original and stylish brick facade of the house

In this building, the brick cladding of the facade is mixed with concrete walls. This tandem of textures and colors creates an amazing contrast. The apricot color gives way to light quartz, the corrugated surface of the brick turns into a smooth concrete coating. This dance of reliefs and colors is complemented by black wooden window frames that stretch horizontally. As Goethe said: “Architecture is petrified music.” The building in the photo is like part of a sheet of music that has a unique motif.

The architect paid special attention to the shape of the structure. Flawlessly straight lines that seem to overlap one another create a feeling of correctness. When you look at such a building, you become confident that perfect order reigns inside it, all things are stored on shelves located in a perfectly parallel relationship to each other. A wide column, as if supporting one of the parts of the cottage, gives its image power and solidity.

The small area between the first and second floors of the building deserves special attention. Having decided to complement this brick cottage with a concrete covering, the designer took care of the graceful transition of one texture to another through plants. Almost any vegetation will look great here, the main thing is that it can easily tolerate high temperatures. Such floral decoration of the facade makes it more natural and emphasizes the natural location of the cottage.

Brick facade: a play of shapes and silhouettes

But it doesn't end with the greenery on the building's roof. The whole house is surrounded by various plants that perfectly fill the space. Due to the fact that the second floor of the cottage in some places extends beyond the first, an interesting play of light and shadow is obtained.

As Philip K. Falsehood said: “Architecture is the art of wasting space,” because sometimes square meters are not a pity for beauty. In this photo we see the roof of the house up close, this is where you can see that the brick facade is finished in a loft style and looks rather atypical.

It may seem strange that a two-story brick house is built not from perfectly even rectangles of the same color, but from bricks of different shades. But this is the main idea. Looking at the building from a short distance, you immediately notice that high-quality material was used for its construction. This is confirmed by the amazingly even corners and the very special color of the walls, which is a mixture of several shades of caramel.

When you look at the brick facade of this building from a distance, you understand the genius of the project. The brick wall design is only part of the plan. After all, the coffee-lead walls are the basis of a modernized cottage with large spacious floor-to-ceiling windows and a stylish black canopy over a cozy terrace. On a warm summer day, it will be especially pleasant to spend time on a soft bed right outside, enjoying the soft rays of the sun and sipping a strawberry smoothie.

House with a brick facade: beauty outside and inside

What does a brick country house look like inside? Here the general style of the building has a logical continuation, because the loft was embodied in the interior design of the cottage. The use of gray and white colors emphasizes the status of the house. It's amazing to see how the rough gray walls are combined with an elegant black table made of natural wood. And armchairs with pleasant-to-touch upholstery add to the atmosphere of comfort. The brick house, the photo of which you see here, is a building for long family gatherings and hot mulled wine on long winter evenings.

Looking further into the interior of the building, we notice that wood was also used to decorate other parts of the interior. The stylish partition between the kitchen and living room is made of lining, on the surface of which all shades of brown spread. In a home with such an elegant design, it would be appropriate to add unusual plants as decoration. A few voluminous, oddly shaped green leaves in a small vase are ideal.

Due to the large glass from ceiling to floor, the house is quite bright. A cottage decorated in this style becomes a place where you want to spend as much time as possible. After all, such an interior makes the building completely unique, one that you fall in love with from the first step.

Here you can always hear a cute dog running across the cool tiles, feel natural freshness and notice the most insignificant details that, nevertheless, make the house special.

Exterior of a house with a brick facade as a work of landscape art

A building with a brick and concrete façade should definitely have a beautiful garden around it. Several rows of low apple trees ten meters from the house will not only look beautiful, but will also bear delicious fruit. And it’s worth planting lavender or carnation bushes right next to the house; this will make the building look more welcoming. However, plants do not have to have the same calm color as the building itself. For example, red skimmia clusters can perfectly complement a brick facade, photos of which are shown here.

A brick facade is not boring, because decorating a house with this material can make the building incredibly extravagant and atypical. The building's cladding, complemented by dark wood and light gray concrete details, makes it contemporary. The decoration of the exterior of the house, which is shown in the photo, is an example of how to create something beautiful and unique from a basic set of materials and fairly simple plants.

• Advantages of facing bricks
• Disadvantages of facing bricks
• Types of bricks
• Choosing facing bricks: beautiful facades of brick houses
• Choosing clinker facing bricks: houses made of red facing bricks, photo
• Choosing facing bricks: houses made of facing bricks, photo
• Brick painting
• Options for laying facing bricks
• Options for facing a house with brick photo
• Cladding the facade of a house with bricks, design
• Houses made of yellow and brown bricks, photo
• Beautiful brick houses, photo
• Brick houses: photo gallery
• Color combination of facing bricks
• HOW TO MAKE A BRICK HOUSE FACADE BEAUTIFUL 1. Apply large details of the facade decor
• 2. Separate the base part
• 3. Try a massive cornice for the roof
• 4. Use brackets and keystones in window treatments
• 5. Completely decorate the front door
• 6. Decorate the corners of the house with pilasters
• Video: How to beautifully make the facade of a brick house?

House facade color

Brick is used in a variety of home styles, including traditional and modern, and it looks great when accenting homes with paint. Brick comes in a variety of styles and shades, including neutral white and more dramatic red. And even within the same type, bricks vary in color from one to another. Based on this, determine the paint color that will be included in the scheme.

Yellow doors are a warm, rich accent in the composition

A basic rule of thumb is that brick facades look best with a combination of three colors. This gives a good balance between the two: the first main one creates the overall color and background and the other two add a little contrast to make the look richer.

Delicate light shades look very elegant

Main color

The base color is applied directly to the walls - a nice rich tone that you can live with for a long time. This color usually requires a large financial investment, so it makes sense to buy paint that will last a long time.

You can completely change the look with a good neutral base color by changing accents in places like the front door or shutters.

Dark colors visually reduce the size of the house

Think before you decide to paint: your home typically has a mature color that has stood the test of time and is unlikely to go out of style any time soon. If you are determined to paint your brick house, be sure to take into account the architecture of the building and neighboring buildings.

Ideally, for a house to fit into its surroundings, it should be made in a similar color scheme to its neighbors.

Advice Regarding architecture, do not forget the simple rule that dark colors will visually make the house smaller, and will also attract more heat into the house due to the ability of dark colors to attract sunlight.

Light colors make the house visually larger and do not create a thermal effect.

Light colors do not create a thermal effect

Secondary color

Secondary color is often found as stonework on the front façade, this can be:

• feldspar;
• tiles;
• brick.

A secondary color can also be used to decorate the house:

• cornices;
• gutters;
• window;
• frames;
• hedge

If there is not a lot of stone, it will look like an “almost neutral”, secondary color. On some homes, a trim paint color that matches the stone will look good, which can also work as a reclaimed stone. This grouping of secondary colors should not take up a large area of ​​the front of the house, because otherwise it will create the effect of the stone competing with the main color of the house, when you should have more neutral color as an accent color.

This color does a great job of breaking up the front of the house visually, highlighting the architecture (like windows, gables, flower beds and porches) and giving some depth or balance to a home that can sometimes look like a big, flat rectangle. In most cases, you want a lot of contrast between the primary and secondary colors.

The entrance is decorated with decorative stone cladding

Accent color

A bright, bold color may be appropriate for the front door, but will be a little out of place for an entire home that includes a third color, an accent color. This is a bit of a bold zone, choose something that expresses you if you want. This can also be a place to finally show some personality in outer colors or simply use color to evoke some feeling.

The accent color doesn't have to be a bright red door that announces your style to everyone who passes by, but it could be a deep charcoal gray paint on the shutters or a soft buttery yellow on the porch floor.

This is the place to create some style.

Entrance door in contrasting white

There is a design theory that the ideal ratio of these 3 colors should create a 60:30:10 ratio. Which corresponds to the primary, secondary and accent color respectively. Use this ratio to achieve harmony.

Ideal ratio of 3 colors

So, to use this information with a brick facade, you will need to use brick as one of the three colors. Depending on the amount of brick, this will most likely be a primary or secondary color (perhaps combined with another secondary color).

Brick base color

Matching colors

While brick tone varies greatly, some of the favorite traditional accent colors include:

• Yellow plus cream.
• Charcoal plus light grey.
• Sage green plus dark grey.
• Plum plus cream or taupe.
• Decorative wood finish and medium red color.
• Rich green plus grey.
• Cool gray plus cool green.
• Forest green plus black.

Whitewashed walls and blue accents on windows and doors

Elements that are part of your home will also become part of your color scheme. For example, the roof is a dominant element which, depending on the color, can be a key factor in choosing the rest of the palette. A red brick house with a black roof already establishes two primary colors.

The walls and roof are the same color and contrasting white on the windows and balcony

Some brick houses have a facade that includes another material - plaster, for example. This way the brick can hold less color dominance . The landscape will ultimately determine how your color scheme looks: lots of colors may call for a more neutral palette, while an all-green yard will offset the house by incorporating bright hues.

House in black and white colors